References to Joseph, his brothers, and their father’s
favoritism in this morning’s service prompt me to reflect on a musical dynasty
of the distant past and to speculate about sibling rivalry. Johann Sebastian
Bach was a member of a family highly regarded in musical circles for at least
100 years before his birth. Several of his sons would become celebrated
composers in their own rights, all of them eclipsing their father’s
standing---at least in the 18th century. Wilhelm Friedemann, the
eldest, was the recipient of a number of important pedagogical works by J. S.,
including the Two-Part Inventions and Sinfonias, several of which are performed
this morning. His younger brother Carl Philipp Emanuel wound up with a
prestigious appointment to the court of Frederick the Great and was responsible
for one of the most important treatises on the art of keyboard playing of his
time. However, he tended to dismiss his father’s music as “old-fashioned,”
albeit masterful. A movement from one of C.P.E.’s neglected keyboard sonatas
serves as the Centering Music. Finally, J. S.’s first published work was a
tribute to his own older brother Johann Jacob, who—according to legend—had been
conscripted to serve as oboist in the army of the Charles XII of Sweden. The
work is programmatic, in that each of its 6 sections describes the experience
of friends and loved ones as they gather to dissuade J. J. from his perilous
mission, mourn his absence, and eagerly await news from him as announced by the
post master’s horn.
Read on for programming details.
Gathering Music: Adam Kent, piano
Hymn No. 315 “This Old World”
Capriccio on the Departure of a Beloved Brother, BWV 992
I. Friends gather and try to dissuade him from departing
J. S. Bach
Hymn No. 323 “Break Not the Circle”
Two-Part Inventions Nos. 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 13 and 14
J. S. Bach
Centering Music:
Sonata in A Major, W. 55/4
Allegro assai
C. P. E. Bach
Opening Music:
Little Prelude in C from Little Clavier Book for Wilhelm Friedemann Bach BWV 924
Musical Meditation:
Sinfonia No. 7 in E Minor, BWV 793
J. S. Bach
Interlude I:
Two-Part Inventions No. 1 in C
Major, BWV 772
J. S. Bach
Interlude II:
Two-Part Inventions No. 9 in F
Minor, BWV 780
J. S. Bach
Parting Music:
Capriccio on the Departure of a Beloved Brother, BWV 992
V. Aria of the postilion
J. S. Bach
Thanks, Adam. Really appreciate getting this broader view. Hope you are well.
ReplyDeleteAndy